Diadon Enterprises © 2018

Infrastructure builders optimistic, despite drop in some sectors | Dump Trucks Charlotte NC

An article fromsite logo
Published Feb. 27, 2024
By Jen A. Miller
A construction worker in safety gear works in a tight spot on a bridge.
A construction worker helps build the Signature Bridge on Jan. 5, 2024 in Miami, Florida. Infrastructure construction spending has increased overall in the past year, thanks in large part to an uptick in federal funding. Joe Raedle via Getty Images
This audio is auto-generated. Please let us know if you have feedback.

Contractors are staying busy with infrastructure columbus oh dump truck company as federal money continues to roll out. However, worker shortages and high inflation continue to strain the sector, and spending on transit and fossil fuel projects slumped in the past year. 

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, total construction spending was up 14% from December 2022 to December 2023 in (non inflation-adjusted) dollars, with nonresidential spending rising 20%, driven by manufacturing columbus oh dump truck company as well as infrastructure segments like roads and waste.

“It doesn’t seem like anyone is necessarily struggling in terms of activity,” said Associated Builders and Contractors Economist Zachary Fritz. “Our expectation is that we’re going to keep seeing infrastructure spending dollars hitting the ground, and you’re going to see these projects progress.”

Change in US infrastructure spending by sector

% change in nonresidential construction spending from Dec. 2022-Dec. 2023

In addition to federal funding, infrastructure projects have benefited from an overall strong economy, said Ken Simonson, chief economist of Associated General Contractors of America. Federal pandemic relief plus healthy local government budgets pushed columbus oh dump truck company forward. 

“Even though the money wasn’t earmarked for construction, it allowed governments with balanced-budget requirements to avoid cutbacks,” Simonson said.

Respondents to AGC’s 2024 Construction Hiring and Business Outlook predicted infrastructure project opportunities to increase in 2024, with 32% expecting the value of projects in water and sewer to be higher, 30% in transportation and bridge/highway, 29% in federal projects and 25% in the power sector. 

While most infrastructure columbus oh dump truck company grew in 2023, spending on oil and gas as well as transit projects actually fell year over year. Those sectors faced unique challenges.

Fossil fuel projects have increasingly struggled to get financing as banks reduce their footprint in the sector. As for transit, COVID-19 reduced ridership and revenues, and subway and light rail construction has seen “a little bit of a lag” as a result, said Alison Black, senior vice president and chief economist at American Road and Transportation Builders Association. Still, more columbus oh dump truck company is now happening on station terminals and on Amtrak class 1 railroads. 

Infrastructure headwinds

In AGC’s 2024 Outlook, 69% of respondents expect to increase their headcount and hiring over the next 12 months, though 55% believe it will be harder to hire. Simonson noted that columbus oh dump truck company are still struggling to staff their jobs, which is impacting work. 

“Labor costs certainly are rising and projects may take longer if you only have 40 electricians and need 100,” he said. “Some projects have been put on pause or scaled back or are taking longer than had been expected because of a shortage of critical labor.”

Projects were also hampered by shortages in materials, especially switchgear transformers and other electrical equipment, Simonson said. And while inflation is not as bad as it was a few years ago, it hasn’t disappeared, according to Black. 

“Some material prices have moderated but there’s still upward pressure on some different types of commodities. We’re not completely out of the woods yet,” said Black. 

Regulatory and the judicial review processes are also adding hurdles to federal funds being released for work, Simonson said. For example, Build America, Buy America regulations require certain materials to be domestically produced on federal projects, and columbus oh dump truck company say getting a waiver is now taking longer. 

“It’s bumped up to a much higher level than when you just went to the Federal Highway state office and said ‘here’s my evidence’” that it’s the only one available, Simonson said.

More growth ahead for some sectors

Fritz has recently seen increased activity in water, sewage and waste disposal-related projects, and anticipates that public power builds are going to start in 2024. 

“[Power projects] typically take the longest to plan, and are most likely to be delayed,” he said.

While transit agencies continue to grapple with pandemic-related impacts, Marsia Geldert-Murphy, president of the American Society of Civil Engineers, said that these projects are a key part of a growing focus on resilience and sustainability in infrastructure.. 

“Passenger rail and light rail is something that has not [historically] seen significant funding, so we are seeing those projects move forward,” she said.

Geldert-Murphy is also seeing increased activity in ports and inland waterways as well as bridge projects, with $40 billion from the IIJA earmarked for that work. Now those dollars are translating to shovels in the ground.

“We are seeing major projects like the Brent Spence Bridge between Ohio and Kentucky and also the Hudson River Tunnel in New York receive funding to begin,” Geldert-Murphy said.

Construction Dive news delivered to your inbox

Get the free daily newsletter read by industry experts

Daily Dive newsletter example

Editors' picks

Keep up with the story. Subscribe to the Construction Dive free daily newsletter

Keep up with the story. Subscribe to the Construction Dive free daily newsletter

Aerial shot of flooded neighborhood
Tampa, Florida, skyline is pictured at dusk
A rendering of an overhead view of the new Children’s Health hospital in Dallas.
A tour bus passes the Wall Street bull.
Workers stand in front of a construction site
Ford BlueOval City
Construction workers build the “Signature Bridge,” replacing and improving a busy highway intersection at I-95 and I-395 on March 17, 2021 in Miami, Florida.
Aerial view shows intersecting highways.